Search results for "Anorectal disease"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Chronic constipation and food intolerance: A model of proctitis causing constipation

2005

OBJECTIVE: Chronic constipation in children can be linked to cow''s milk intolerance (CMI) but the existence of a food intolerance-dependent proctitis is still debated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the histologic data in patients with food intolerance-related constipation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Fifty-two consecutive patients (22 M, median age 4 years) with chronic constipation unresponsive to common treatment were enrolled. All patients were put on a cow''s milk-free diet for 4 weeks and those uncured on this diet underwent a subsequent 4-week period of oligoantigenic diet. In the patients cured on elimination diet, a subsequent double-blind food challenge was performed to confirm …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaConstipationAnorectal diseaseRectumRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyStatistics NonparametricCohort StudiesInternal medicineSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansProctitisProspective Studiesfood intoleranceIntestinal MucosaChildProctitisProbabilityChronic constipationChronic constipationbusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleGastroenterologyfood and beveragesMilk intolerancePrognosismedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryDietFood intolerancemedicine.anatomical_structureChild PreschoolChronic DiseaseFemalemedicine.symptombusinessConstipationFood HypersensitivityScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
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Differences Between Conventional Anorectal Manometry and High Resolution/High Definition Anorectal Manometry

2020

The book provides a comprehensive overview of high-resolution and high-definition anorectal manometry (HRAM/HDAM), showing the possible benefits of a wider use of these techniques in clinical practice, as well as their limitations. Although these techniques provide fresh insights into anorectal function and offer a new perspective on the pathophysiologic mechanisms of many defecation disturbances, there is a need to clarify whether their use has beneficial effects on clinical management compared to conventional manometry. There is still a considerable way to go to gain the clinical diffusion of esophageal HRM, which has become the gold standard in studying esophageal motility. Indeed, many …

medicine.medical_specialtyDiagnostic methodsConstipationAnorectal diseasebusiness.industryAnorectal manometryAnorectal motilityHigh resolutionSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleHIGH RESOLUTIONHIGH DEFINITIONmedicineHigh definitionFecal incontinenceRadiologymedicine.symptomANORECTAL MANOMETRYbusiness
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Results of the smooth-muscle fold-over double-plasty (SMFD)

1986

Since 1980, when we developed substitute for the internal anal sphicter, the smooth-muscle fold-over double-plasty (SMFD-plasty), we have operated on seven children using this method, usually in combination with the pull-through procedure, and on five children after one or more previous operations. Since 1983, 11 cases with previous operations have undergone the modified “door-wing” SMFD-plasty. The results are excellent if the operation is used in primary combination with the pull-through procedure or if the “door-wing” modification is combined with reconstruction of the pelvic floor. It is also necessary that all cases undergo a biofeedback conditioning program.

medicine.medical_specialtyPelvic floorAnorectal diseaseFold (higher-order function)business.industryGeneral MedicineAnusSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureSmooth musclePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthBiofeedback conditioningmedicineSurgeryAnal sphincterbusinessPediatric Surgery International
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